| Low risk |
Moderate risk |
High risk |
Very high risk gene carrier |
Very high risk/TP53 gene carrier |
- Equates to 17% or less lifetime risk
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- Equates to a lifetime risk of breast cancer of greater than 17% but less than 30%,
- or a 10-year risk between 40 and 50 years of age which is greater than 3% but less than 8%
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- Equates to a lifetime risk of developing breast cancer of 30% or more,
- or greater than 8% 10-year risk between 40 and 50 years of age
|
- Equates to a lifetime risk of developing breast cancer of 40% or more,
- Equates to a woman in her thirties whose 10-year risk is greater than 8% as assessed at age 30,
- or in her forties and whose 10-year risk is greater than 20% as assessed at age 40.
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- Anyone not fulfilling moderate, high or very high risk criteria
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- One first-degree* relative with breast cancer diagnosed under the age of 40, or one first-degree relative with male breast cancer diagnosed at any age,
- or two first- or one first- and one second-degree relative with breast cancer any age, or ovarian cancer at any age, on the same side of the family,
- or three first- or second-degree relatives with breast or ovarian cancer on the same side of the family where one is a first-degree relative of the individual under review or of their father
A case of bilateral breast cancer should be treated as the equivalent of 2 affected relatives.
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- families where there is an estimated 20% likelihood of a BRCA1, BRCA2 or TP53 mutation
The individual being assessed should be a first-degree relative of an affected family member or a second-degree relative through an unaffected male.
Affected individuals should be first- degree relatives of each other or related through unaffected males.
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- Heterozygous carrier of a mutation in BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, STK11, PTEN and CDH1.
- Heterozygous carrier of c.7271T>G ATM
- Homozygous mutations in ATM, CHEK2
- or woman at 30% or greater risk of carrying a mutation in a high-risk gene
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- Carrier of a mutation in TP53,
- or woman at 30% or greater risk of carrying a mutation in TP53
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*A first-degree female relative is mother, father, daughter, son, sister or brother. A second-degree female relative is grandmother, grandfather, granddaughter, grandson, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, half-sister or half-brother.