Step 1: no vascular access
Administer midazolam (buccal):
- 3-11 months 2.5 mg
- 1-4 years 5mg
- 5-9 years 7.5 mg
- 10-17 years 10 mg
~0.3 mg/kg (max 10 mg)
or
diazepam (rectal):
- 1 month - 1 year 5 mg
- 2-11 years 5-10 mg
- 12-17 years 10-20 mg
~0.5 mg/kg (max 20 mg).
Note: may be administered pre-hospital by trained parents/carers/paramedics or in hospital.
Anticipate next step:get 2nd dose benzodiazepine ready.
5 minutes after 1st benzodiazepine, is the convulsion ongoing? (check ABC)
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